Uthintelo kunye nonyango lwe-Galic, i-anyanisi eluhlaza, i-leek iphuli eyomileyo

Ekulingeni kwe-anyanisi eluhlaza, igalikhi, iileks, i-anyanisi kunye nemifuno ye-anyanisi kunye nemifuno yegalikhi, i-phenomenon yeCopi yeCopt kulula ukuba yenzeke. Ukuba ulawulo alulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, inani elikhulu lamagqabi esityalo sonke liya kuloma. Kwiimeko ezinzima, intsimi iya kuba njengomlilo. Inefuthe elikhulu kwisivuno, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, kungenzeka ukuba kungabikho kuvunwa. Yintoni unobangela woku kwaye uyinqanda njani? Namhlanje, ndingathanda ukucebisa ukuba ndenze ukuthanda umntu wonke, onesiphumo esibalulekileyo kuthintelo kunye nolawulo lwe-anyanisi eluhlaza kunye negalikhi.

I-1. Izizathu zeTiphu eyomileyo

Zininzi izizathu zeengcebiso ezomileyo ze-anyanisi kunye nemifuno yegalikhi, ikakhulu yenyama nengqumbo. Iingcebiso ezomileyo ezinepropathi elungileyo yomzimba ikakhulu zibangelwa kukusilela kunye nokunqongophala kwamanzi, kunye neengcebiso ezomileyo ze-pathoical zibangelwa zizilongo ezingwevu kunye neflat. , Esona sizathu sibalulekileyo sencam eyomileyo kwimveliso kukubumba okungwevu kunye nobunzima.

2. Iimpawu eziphambili

I-Grey Mold ebangelwa yi-anyanisi eluhlaza, igalikhi, i-lees kunye nemifuno ye-Gaclic iphela "i-Green Timps", i-Green Root ikhulisa, amabala esifo asasazeke kwigqabi I-piti phantsi, kukhokelela kwigqabi lomile. Xa umswakama uphakamileyo, umaleko omkhulu ogrey unokusekwa kumagqabi afileyo.

Iingcebiso ezomileyo ze-anyanisi eluhlaza, igalikhi, iLeksk kunye neminye imifuno ebangelwa sisifo yeyona "emhlophe yomile". Ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, amabala aluhlaza kunye namagqabi avele kumagqabi, abe ngamabala amhlophe nemhlophe emva kokwandiswa, kwaye onke amagqabi atyalwa kamva. Xa imvula okanye umswakama uphakamileyo, esi sifo sibumba umbilini omhlophe; Xa imozulu yomile, i-muldew emhlophe inyamalala, ikhuphe i-epidermis kwaye ibone i-mycelium emhlophe ecocekileyo. Xa isifo sisentlungwini, intsimi yomile, njengomlilo.

3. Unobangela wesifo

Phantsi kweemeko zeqondo lobushushu ezifanelekileyo, umswakama ophezulu sesona sizathu siphambili sokuvela nokusasazeka kwe-botrytis kunye neflighti. I-botrytis cinerea kunye ne-phytophthora ikakhulu okanye ihlobo emhlabeni wonke eqhotyoshelwe kwi-Chem. Xa iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma lifanelekile, iibhaktiriya ze-pathogenic ezisele zikhulile, zivelisa inani elikhulu le-hyphae kunye ne-coridia, ehlasela umhlaba. Kumzimba omamkelayo, kwaye ifumene izondlo ezivela kwiiseli ezamkelayo okanye iiseli zokukhulisa kwaye zivelise kwakhona.

Ezi comidia okanye i-mycelium isasazeke ebaleni, imvula, amanzi okunkcenkceshela, njl njl, kwaye uqhubeke ukosulela ezinye izityalo. Phantsi kweqondo lobushushu elilinganayo kunye neemeko zokufuma, ukusasazeka kusasazeka kakhulu, kwaye ngokubanzi kunokubangela ukwenzeka okungakumbi kwiintsuku ezisi-7.

4. Iindlela zokuthintela

I-Botrytis Cinerea kunye ne-Blight yasasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibangela ingozi enkulu. Ke ngoko, kufuneka itshizwe ngexesha lokuthintela nokulawula kwinqanaba lokuqala lesi sifo. I-30-50 ml / i-ML ye-38% ye-Pyraclostrobin-Bossolid-Bossolid isetyenzisiwe, kwaye i-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuya kwengama-30 Amagqabi atshizwa kwaye atshizwe rhoqo kwiintsuku ezisi-7 zokulawula ngcono ukuqhubeka komonakalo wencam eyomileyo.