Njengamanje, inkinga yokumelana kuka-herbicide ihlupha abatshali abaningi ngokwengeziwe, ikakhulukazi ukuthandwa kwezilimo eziguqulwe ngofuzo kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwezinhlobo ezithile ze-herbicide kwezinye izindawo, okwenza le nkinga ibethe xaxa. Kungalesi simo esithi iPropargyl Flumioxazin isibe ngomunye wama-herbicides akhula ngokushesha okukhula emhlabeni eminyakeni yamuva.
I-Propargyl Flumioxazin iyi-N-Phenyl phthalimide herbicide ethengiswa yi-Sumitomo Chemical Indlwana Co, LTD ngo-1993. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulawula ukhula nokhula olubanzi ngo-soya, umoba, ukotini nezinye izilimo. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2018, ukuthengiswa komhlaba wonke kwalo mkhiqizo kwakungamadola angama-380 ama-US aseMelika, okubekwe e-12th emhlabeni jikelele, futhi ukuthengiswa kukhuphuke cishe eminyakeni engu-2 edlule nezikhathi ezi-5 uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka eyi-10 eyedlule. I-propiolic fluonine Grass Amine iyimikhiqizo yokuqala enkulu "eminye i-PPO inhibitors herbicide", enqubweni yokuthengiswa kwayo emhlabeni jikelele, utshani abasebenza ngokusatshalaliswa kweminye imikhiqizo ethandwa kancane kancane, i-glyphosate , dimethyl e sorist, isitha eside utshani obude, i-thiofene cycling, chlorine ukuhamba ngebhayisikile nesibabule kanye nesibabule Utshani be-Pyrazole, njll.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-flumioxazin ngaphezulu kwe-herbicides ekhona?
1, umphumela osheshayo, isikhathi sokulawula sotshani obude:Ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngemuva komphumela wezidakamizwa, uhlelo lokusebenza lungaba ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-60. Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-herbicides avaliwe kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kweProacetylene Flurachlor kungadlala ipayipi kabili, konga abasebenzi kanye nabasebenzi.
2. Ukhula oluhlaselayo uNemesis:Kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukhula oluningi olunobunzima obunzima, njenge-retrobranch amaranth, i-portulaca olerancea, iron spiket amaranth, i-solanum solanum, utshani obuncane be-spikelet, utshani bemimoya, utshani nokunye. Lo mkhiqizo usetshenzisiwe e-United States naseBrazil ukuxazulula ukhula oluhlaseli ku-soybean, ukotini kanye nomoba, futhi sekungomunye wemikhiqizo embalwa engaxazulula ngempumelelo ukhula olubi emasimini kakotini eKorea.
3, umlingani omuhle kakhulu we-herbicide:Ingasetshenziswa nge-glyphosate noma i-ammonium phosphate, yandisa i-spectrum yokubulala utshani, uthuthukise ijubane lokubulala utshani, uthuthukise umphumela wokushisa okuphansi, ukwandisa isikhathi esifanele. I-Propargyl Fluracholine ingenye yama-herbicides okuqala angeniswe ohlelweni lwangempela lweMonsanto ukuze abhekane nokhula olungamelana nakumelana ne-Glyphosate.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-07-2022