Enye yama-fungicides amahle kakhulu ekilasini le-triazole - i-tetraconazole

Isikhundla se-triazole emakethe ye-fungicide

I-Triazole Fungicide iyi-ejenti ebalulekile yokulawulwa kwamakhemikhali wezitshalo futhi inikele kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo. Kusukela ngo-1974, inkampani yaseNtshonalanga Jalimane yeBayer yathuthukisa ukuthengiswa kokuqala ngemuva kokukhula kwama-fungicide amathathu ", ikilasi leminyaka elidlule elisetshenzisiwe, kunama-azole axesicide asetshenziswa ngokushesha Ukuze ube ama-fungicides okuqala emhlabeni kwakungu-methoxyl acrylic ester (2016 ngenhla). Futhi kunhlobonhlobo kakhulu esigabeni sesikhunta se-fungicide futhi idlala indima enqumayo e-fungicide.

Indlela yokwenza ama-fungicides we-Triazole ukukhubaza i-biosynthesis ye-ergorel emangqamuzaneni fungal bese udlala indima yokufungiswa. Izinzuzo zama-fungicides e-triazole asobala kakhulu, ukuze ucacise:

1, i-spectrum ebanzi: Ingasetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izifo eziningi fungal yezilimo, kufaka phakathi ukuvikela ama-ascomycetes nama-basidiomycetes, uhhafu wezifo zezifo ezaziwayo zamagciwane (Phylum amaqanda avumelekile), njenge-Rice Sheath Blight, iRice Sheath isikhutha, ukugqwala, njll. I-Sigatoka, izilimo zezomnotho ze-peanut leaf spot, njll.

2, umsebenzi ophakeme, umthamo ophansi, udinga kuphela amagremu ambalwa wezithako ezisebenzayo nge-acre ngayinye engafinyelela injongo yokuvikelwa kwezitshalo ezisebenzayo;

I-3, okulula ukuyisebenzisa, okuvumelana nezimo, kungaba ukuxuba imbewu, ukunisela izimpande nesifutho;

4, Ukuqhutshwa okunamandla kwangaphakathi kokutholwa, ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa, isikhathi eside. Lezi zinzuzo ze-triazole zisebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-fungicides e-triazole kakhulu.

Ukuphakama Komkhiqizo

I-Tetraconazole ingeyokusizukulwane esisha se-azole funtucide ezintathu, umsebenzi onamandla we-bactericidal, ngasikhathi sinye kwamanye amagciwane amathathu okumelana nezidakamizwa asebenza kahle, futhi afinyelela ku-4 ~ 6 amaviki, umphumela wokuvikela kanye nokwelashwa, futhi aphule kakhulu Ukusebenza okuhle kokutholwa kwe-conduction, i-tetraconazole ama-suction aunction amahle ikakhulukazi athathwa yi-solubility yawo emanzini nangokulingana okuhle kwamafutha anyibilika. I-Tetraconazole inezici ezijwayelekile futhi ilawula izinzuzo ze-Triazole fungicides, kepha futhi inezimpawu zayo ezihlukile, ikakhulukazi ukuphepha,I-Tetraconazole iyona ephephe kunazo zonke ku-ancidesicides ye-triazole, engasetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokulawulwa kwezifo zokukhunta ezitshalweni naseziteji zezithelo ezincane

Ukuphepha kwe-tetraconazolefuthi ngokuqondile, yiziphi izimo zesicelo eziqokomisa izinzuzo zayo,-Yinhloko, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-Triazole ejwayelekile ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sesithombo kanye nesikhathi sezithelo esincane, ngoba kulula ukuvela "Isithombo se-squnomenon, okuholele ezitshalweni ze-squat nezinye izinkinga

OkwesibiliI-Case ukuthi lapho ezinye izifo zasekhaya zenzeka ngokungathi sína futhi zidinga ukwandisa umthamo, enye i-triazole ayikwazi ukwanda ngokunganqunyelwe, kanye nokulimala kwezidakamizwa, kanye nokwanda kwe-tetrafluoroxazazole, okunengqondo futhi okufanele lapho ngeke kube ukulimala kwezidakamizwa.-Esithathu, ezinye izilimo, zizwela kakhulu ezidakamizweni, kudingeka ziqaphele kakhulu, khona-ke ezinye zalezi zindawo zokulawulwa kwezifo zezilimo, i-tetrafluorazole nayo inenzuzo enkulu kakhulu.